Human Neurotropic JC Virus and Its Association with Brain Tumors

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Human Neurotropic JC Virus and Its Association with Brain Tumors

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JC virus evolution and its association with human populations.

The ubiquitous human polyomavirus JC (JCV) is a small double-stranded DNA virus that establishes a persistent infection, and it is often transmitted from parents to children. There are at least 14 subtypes of the virus associated with different human populations. Because of its presumed codivergence with humans, JCV has been used as a genetic marker for human evolution and migration. Codivergen...

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Tumor pathogenesis of human neurotropic JC virus in the CNS.

In the last several years, studies have reported the detection of sequences similar to the polyomavirus, Simian Virus 40 (SV40) in human tumors including choroid plexus papillomas and ependymomas. Taken together with well-established evidence that SV40, as well as the human polyomaviruses JC virus (JCV) and BK virus (BKV), are oncogenic in several animal models, new interest has resurfaced rega...

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Primary central nervous system lymphoma expressing the human neurotropic polyomavirus, JC virus, genome.

B lymphocytes are known as a potential site for latency and reactivation of the human neurotropic polyomavirus, JC virus (JCV). In light of recent studies on the oncogenicity of JCV and the transforming ability of the JCV early protein, T antigen, we investigated the association of JCV with B-cell lymphomas of the central nervous system. Examination of 27 well-characterized clinical specimens b...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Disease Markers

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0278-0240,1875-8630

DOI: 10.1155/2001/423875